After working as a medical officer of health on the Java islands. He also developed the ‘Hippocratic Oath’ which is still followed by physicians all over. Fe Del Mundo (Nov. 27, 1911–Aug. In February 2003, he was called in to check a bad influenza case. This observation led to the conclusion that beriberi was not contagious or caused by blood transfusions. Doctor Thornton was the first black woman in the United States to be Board-certified in High-Risk obstetrics and to be accepted into The New York Obstetrical Society. After this respectable discovery, he was appointed the Chief of Surgery at John Hopkins and there Blalock and his trusted technician Vivien Thomas invented a new surgical mechanism to bypass the Aorta. Blalock started working on the nature and treatment of hemorrhagic and traumatic shock and observed that they usually occur due to severe loss of blood from the system. Samuel Alexander Kinnier Wilson (1878 – 1937) Samuel Wilson was a brilliant pathologist and made important contributions in the field of neurology. Laennec also developed an understanding of peritonitis and cirrhosis and coined the term melanoma. He is remembered as the ‘Father of Auscultation’ and authored many journals which are still used by healthcare professionals. After many years of observing discipline enforced on kids and child rearing, Dr. Spock’s theory that parents should be more affectionate towards their children and treat them like responsible people were path breaking, no matter how simple and obvious this process seems today. Whilst many people have written chronologies of the Doctor Who Universe, or placed the stories in apparent internal chronological order, full biographies of the Doctor are few and far between. What we do have is contradictory, in part because some of the facts have apparently been changed in-universe (see Unnatural History , particularly pages 168-171, for more details). With this book he taught mothers to believe in themselves and not in doctors who claimed that a medical professional is the best judge of their child’s well-being. He also advocated the usage of minerals and herbs in daily diet for optimum health. Elizabeth Blackwell is a feminist icon and one of the most famous doctors in history. He was a pioneer of antiseptic procedures, that is, of preventing damaged tissues form getting infected or rotting. He also devised the ‘tripartite’ version of the mind which helped him have a better understanding of the psychological development of the brain. Dr. Banting started his career with the army in World War I. Namely, Lister introduced the use of phenol or carbolic acid as an antiseptic to sterilise surgical instruments and clean wounds. Asclepius: History Of The Greek God Of Medicine, Avicenna (Ibn Sina): Biography And The Canon Of Medicine, Médicos famosos: los 9 doctores más célebres de la historia, Tryptophan: Definition, Uses And Tryptophan Foods, Thyroid: Definition And Endocrine Diseases. The famous French chemist and bacteriologist Louis Pasteur made great contributions to medicine, including his essential theory about infectious diseases (which emphasises the importance of germs). Charles Best (1899 – 1978) An American-Canadian scientist best remembered as the co-founder of insulin with Dr. Fredrick Banting. Doctors are not just immensely talented in their field of expertise, but gifted in their ability to perform daring and commendable services. Five years later, he shortened the procedure into a single step process. He was the first one to introduce the concept of dental fillings and dental prosthetics. This treatment was known as pancreaticoduodenectomy or Whipple’s Procedure. With the help of Dr. Helen B. Taussig and Vivien, he developed the ‘Blalock-Taussig’ shunt that would prove helpful to infants suffering from Blue-Baby Syndrome. After the war, he started his own practice and also taught medicine. After looking at the patient, Urbani realized that it wasn’t flu but a new and dangerous disease which is highly contagious in nature. Minot and Murphy also played an important role in the discovery of ‘Fraction G’ (pure liver extracts) which could be injected or administered orally to patients. Though, penicillin is hailed as a miracle drug it was discovered by accident. Today, Mayo Clinic is a globally known non-profit medical organization which has its headquarters in Rochester, Minnesota. Hippocrates of Kos is undoubtedly one of the most famous doctors in history. Television has had many famous doctors, usually of the heroic and handsome variety. While working at Guy’s hospital, he studied seven patients who suffered from painless lymph nodes enlargement and submitted his research in a report entitled, ‘On some morbid appearances of the Absorbent Glands and Spleen’ which went unnoticed. In 1969, Dr. Thornton was the first contestant of color to appear on the original Jeopardy! These clinics were run and divided between surgeons and midwives and it was observed that the surgeons section had a death rate 3 times higher than the midwives clinic. Which are the most famous doctors in the world? University Press of Kentucky. Born in Boston's East End, renowned gastroenterologist Dr Joseph Kirsner was on faculty at the University of Chicago for more than 70 years. Urbani was working as an infectious disease expert at a WHO office in Hanoi. Born in Egypt, he decided early on that he wanted to become a In 1947 he started teaching at the University of Pittsburgh, where he developed the polio vaccine. He decided to conduct a similar experiment on anemia patients and it proved successful. The knowledge about Merit-Ptah comes from an inscription found on a tomb in the Valley of the Kings. It was here that he met Dr. Franz Nissl whose research in the field of neurology played an important role in Alzheimer’s future success. In order to ensure that the best medical care is available to poor people, he opened a free clinic for tuberculosis-infected patients. After realizing the shortcomings of the previous experiments, Banting with the cooperation of Dr. Charles Best devised a successful procedure of extracting insulin from the pancreas, thereby discovering a method of controlling the sugar levels in diabetic people. Traditionally, a clean environment was a rare sight in hospitals, the staff used to wear dirty aprons, surgical instruments were never cleaned and doctors didn’t even washed their hands before operating. Angelina Jolie (4 June 1975 – ) American actress, movie director, humanitarian and global celebrity. Any cookies that may not be particularly necessary for the website to function and is used specifically to collect user personal data via analytics, ads, other embedded contents are termed as non-necessary cookies. Note: some of the answers may differ from device you use or from the version of the game you have on your phone. in London, he started working as an assistant physician at the London Hospital. His contributions in the field of cataract, nervous system and thyroid surgeries have proved immensely helpful for doctors of future generation. His life and career inspired the 2012 film Ron Paul Uprising. In 1963 I met all the qualifications for medical school admission as I did in 1979. Thomas Hodgkin (1798 – 1866) Considered to be one of the most prominent pathologists of his time, Thomas Hodgkin is best known for the discovery of Hodgkin’s lymphoma. Hippocrates: Life, Contributions And The Hippocratic Oath. It occurred due to an unstable diet and a deficiency of vitamin B1. He is still remembered for his groundbreaking innovations in blood transfusions that helped saved millions of lives. This website uses cookies to improve your experience. George Huntington (1850 – 1916) An extremely talented physician, George Huntington was the first person to give a thorough clinical description of a condition which is now called Huntington’s disease. Cedric Richmond. WILLIAM HORATIO BATES (1860-1931). He suspected that this parasite could affect humans and after doing some thorough research, he completed the pathology of this new disease. Emil Theodor Kocher (1841 – 1917) One of the most famous doctors in the history of medicine, Emil Theodor Kocher was awarded the Nobel Prize for his work involving the thyroid gland. The operation lasted 9 hours and required a team of 30 people. He also introduced the concept of audits, and the publishing of good and bad results to have an honest discussion on the condition’s diagnosis. John Langdon Down (1828 – 1896) John Langdon Down is best known for his discovery of a genetic disorder which is now known as Down syndrome. He was an important part of the research team but he did not qualify to win the Nobel prize because he hadn’t completed his graduation. However, with the introduction of stethoscope physicians were able to explore sounds of the chest and lungs. In 1977 I wrote Health Education and Welfare Secretary [Joseph] Califano, who was considering the provisions of Section 504: "I am a thirty-five year old deaf woman who has wanted to be a His devised procedures are still practiced by doctors, but with some modifications. He is credited as the discoverer of the smallpox vaccine which proved to be the first successful prevention against a fatal disease, and still remains the only effective measure against smallpox. In addition to this discovery, his research on bacteriology, immunology and chemotherapy is considered nothing less than a miracle. He defined it as a condition that would damage the sheaths of the spinal cord and brain resulting in seizures, disability and improper movements. 6789 Quail Hill Pkwy, Suite 211 Irvine CA 92603. It was common knowledge that lack of insulin in the body causes diabetes. Famous biography website is the leading website about famous Doctors biography. in 1933 and started working at Columbia University where he was the first African-American to earn a Doctor of Medical Science degree. Due to his amazing and valiant efforts millions of lives were saved and the growth of SARS was controlled. It was much later, that his research found admiration and Freud’s work became an important part of psychology. His research was received with a mixed reaction but slowly it was recognized and penicillin was hailed as a magic drug. “The Canon of Medicine” should be highlighted, since it has been extremely influential in medical science around the world, and also “The Book of Healing”, which has a more comprehensive and philosophical nature. To honor his research, hepatolenticular degeneration later came to be known as Wilson’s disease. A doctor by profession, Ron Paul served in the U.S. Air Force as a flight surgeon from 1963 to 1968. In this condition copper starts accumulating in tissues which damages the liver and the person also suffers from neurological and psychiatric symptoms. He started the concept of medical residency and taught medical students to speak and interact with patients to establish a healthy rapport. It was here that Eijkman accidentally discovered the true nature of beriberi. James Parkinson (1755 – 1824) Though James Parkinson was active and highly interested in geology, paleontology and politics, its his contributions in the medical field that have made him a public figure. A pioneer in acquiring equal rights for women in the field of education, she was also a well-respected social and moral reformer in England and the US. His book “Baby and Child Care” is one of the best-selling books of all time. The English surgeon Joseph Lister was another famous doctor of the 19th century. Ignaz Semmelweis (1818 – 1865) Fondly remembered as the ‘Savior of Mothers’, Ignaz Semmelweis was a Hungarian physician that advocated the use of hand disinfection at obstetrical clinics to reduce the incidents of puerperal fever. As a result today the world has become a better place to live, and most nations have successfully eradicated diseases like smallpox and rinderpest, and are on the mission to eliminate more dreaded diseases like polio and malaria, thereby increasing the lifespan of the common man. Cedric Richmond is a former five-term U.S. congressman from Louisiana. A pioneer of antiseptic procedures, that is, of preventing damaged tissues form getting or. The leading website about famous doctors in the field of expertise, but you can opt-out if wish... Stethoscope physicians were able to explore sounds of the website by blood that... Vanderbilt University Hospital and published his globally acclaimed work at the asylum, Dr. Fleming had left several cultures! 19Th century, hundreds of nurses to help the Union acclaimed work at the age 31! Years of research, he opened a free Clinic for tuberculosis-infected patients gold. 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