so they sinned--(Compare Hosea 10:1 and Hosea 13:6). 18:11; Ps. There is no city actually named Beth Aven. Written by Mark Kirkpatrick. Hosea 4 Hos 4:1 "The first three chapters conclude the personal allegory of Hosea. The book can be divided into three parts: Chapters 1-3 deal with Hosea’s “marriage”; 4-13 comprise a series of oracles for the most part prophesying doom; and finally in chapter 14, there is the promise of restoration. Sermo Jehovae— qui fuit ad Hoseam filium Beri— diebus Uzia— Jotham— Achaz— Ezechiae— regum Jehuda— et diebus Jarobeam filii Joas regis Israel. Hosea 4-5 comprise a literary unit that describes Israel's faithlessness. He was a principal figure in the development of the system of Christian theology later called Calvinism. 1 Hear the word of the Lord, you Israelites, because the Lord has a charge to bring. 2 There is only cursing, 4:2 That is, … "They sacrifice upon the tops of the mountains, and upon the hills they burn incense, under oak and poplar and terebinth, for their shadow is good; therefore your daughters commit … Chapter 8. Hosea saw the failure to acknowledge God (4:1,6; 8:2–3; 13:4) as Israel’s basic problem. Calvin's Epistle Dedicatory. Show content in: English Both Hebrew. Hosea 4:13 King James Version (KJV). Hosea 4:2 By swearing, and lying, and killing, and stealing, and committing adultery, they break out, and blood toucheth blood. Commentary on Hosea by John Calvin. Under oaks - אלון allon, from אלל alal, he was strong. 1:7). Hosea 4:13 Context. Hosea 4:13 They sacrifice upon the tops of the mountains, and burn incense upon the hills, under oaks and poplars and elms, because the shadow thereof is good: therefore your daughters shall commit whoredom, and your spouses shall commit adultery. Adams, K. 2008 ‘Metaphor and Dissonance: A Reinterpretation of Hosea 4: 13-14’, JBL 127: 291-305. The book opens with what might be considered “performance” prophecy. Chapter 5. Chapter 6. Hosea 4:12-14. [hosea 4:13] they sacrifice upon the tops of the mountains, and burn incense upon the hills, under oaks and poplars and elms, because the shadow thereof is good: therefore your daughters shall commit whoredom, and your spouses shall commit adultery. Hosea 4:1-19. 3: Further Charges against Unfaithful Israel (Hosea 10:1-10:15) 3: Further Charges against Unfaithful Israel (Hosea 11:1-11) 4: Concluding Considerations RE Unfaithful Israel (Hosea 11:12-12:14) Table of Contents. Symbolically, adultery is used to express unfaithfulness to God, and we can easily see this in Israel's idolatry.God is represented as the husband of His people. In this volume, John Calvin provides a fascinating commentary on the book of Hosea. Bible commentary on the Book of Hosea, chapter 13, by Dr. Bob Utley, retired professor of hermeneutics. Chapter 1. And their staff declareth - They use divination by rods; see the note on Ezekiel 21 (note), where this sort of divination (rabdomancy) is explained. At their stocks - They consult their wooden gods. They sacrifice H2076 upon the tops H7218 of the mountains, H2022 and burn incense H6999 upon the hills, H1389 under oaks H437 and poplars H3839 and elms, H424 because the shadow H6738 thereof is good: H2896 therefore your daughters H1323 shall commit whoredom H2181, and your spouses H3618 shall commit adultery H5003. This whoredom is still further explained in the next verse. The declarations of God are strange, considered foolish and nonsensical. Hosea: The Man who Never Stopped Loving [or download in RTF format] A Bible text and commentary on the book of Hosea. Remember in Hosea 8:12 God said that if he were to give the people his laws, they would consider them as foreign and strange. THE LORD HAS A CHARGE TO BRING AGAINST YOU: Called "the LORD's accusation" in Mic 6:2. Hosea 4 - Hear the word of the LORD, You children of Israel, For the LORD [brings] a charge against the inhabitants of the land: "There is no truth or mercy Or knowledge of God in the land. Hosea 4:1 Hear the word of the LORD, ye children of Israel: for the LORD hath a controversy with the inhabitants of the land, because there is no truth, nor mercy, nor knowledge of God in the land. Calvin's To the Reader. About This Book. Chapter 4. Allegro, J. 11 Whoredom and wine and new wine take away the heart. The Book of Hosea. God would punish them for these things, Hosea 4:9. LXE Hosea 4:13 They have sacrificed on the tops of the mountains, and on the hills they have sacrificed under the oak and poplar, and under the shady tree, because the shade was good: therefore your daughters shall go a-whoring, and your daughters-in-law shall commit adultery. Chapter 7. 13 They sacrifice upon the tops of the mountains, and burn incense upon the hills, under oaks and poplars and elms, because the shadow thereof is good: therefore your daughters shall commit whoredom, and your spouses shall commit adultery. Hosea 13 Commentary. He shows them what would be the consequences of God's controversy. II. WORD AND PHRASE STUDY. July 2002. Compare Hosea 4:6, "thy children," to which their "increase" in numbers refers. The rejection of God leads to hate. Deut. The fact that the priests got to eat parts of some of the sacrifices is one reason why the altar of the Lord was also referred to as the “table” of the Lord (see commentary on Mal. Budaeus' To the Reader. 58:5). against you who live in the land: “There is no faithfulness, no love, no acknowledgment of God in the land. Hosea 4:13 They sacrifice upon the tops of the mountains, and burn incense upon the hills, under oaks and poplars and elms, because the shadow thereof is good: therefore your daughters shall commit whoredom, and your spouses shall commit adultery. Ezekiel 16:15-59 gives a graphic description of Israel's spiritual adultery, and Hosea 1:1-2 shows the same symbolism in Hosea's marriage. will I change their glory into shame--that is, I will strip them of all they now glory in (their numbers and power), and give them shame instead. ).John Calvin (1509–1564) was an influential theologian and pastor during the Protestant Reformation. May 2005. Hosea 13: Ephraim's Ruin and Judgment; Hosea 13:1-8 Ruin and Judgment; Hosea 13:9-11 It is Thy Destruction, O Israel; Hosea 13:12-14 Mercy to Follow Wrath; Hosea 13:15-16 The Desolation of the Nearing Judgment; Hosea 14 Commentary. Hosea's ethical commentary explained why God would allow his people's destruction by enemies. Hosea 4:13 Parallel Verses [⇓ See commentary ⇓] Hosea 4:13, NIV: "They sacrifice on the mountaintops and burn offerings on the hills, under oak, poplar and terebinth, where the shade is pleasant.Therefore your daughters turn to prostitution and your daughters-in-law to adultery." Hos 4:13. (В файле 570 с. The intimacy of the covenant relationship between God and Israel, illustrated in the first part of the book by the husband-wife relationship, is … 10 For they shall eat, and not have enough: they shall commit whoredom, and shall not increase: because they have left off to take heed to the LORD. 12 ¶ My people aske counsel at their stocks, and their staffe declareth vnto them: for the spirit of whordomes hath caused them to erre, and they haue gone a whoring from vnder their God. Israel was in spiritual and moral decline. The Charge Against Israel. David A. Hubbard, Hosea (The Tyndale OT Commentaries), suggests that the term "joined" should be interpreted in light of its use in magical texts (cf. Commentary on Hosea by John Calvin, 1509-1564. Hosea Images and Notes. Hosea 14: The Return and the Glorious Redemption; Hosea 14:1-3 The Exhortation to Return The Argument. Crispin's To the Reader. 11 Whoredome, and wine, and newe wine take away the heart. The word of the LORD that came unto Hosea— the son of Beeri— in the days of Uzziah— Jotham— Ahaz— and Hezekiah— kings of Judah— and in the days of Jeroboam the son of Joash— king of Israel. The whole land should be laid waste (Hosea 4:3), all sorts of people cut off (Hosea 4:5), their honour lost (Hosea 4:7), their creature-comforts unsatisfying (Hosea 4:10), and themselves made ashamed, Hosea 4:19. Israel is swallowed up: now shall they be among the Gentiles as a vessel wherein [is] no pleasure. Her ancient faith, which Hosea described so beautifully using the analogy of marital love (Hos. Joel: The Day of the Lord [or download in RTF format] A Bible text and commentary on the book of Joel. If so, Israel has been "charmed" or "under a spell," possibly linked to 4:12; 5:4 (p. 110). NLT Hosea 4:13 They offer sacrifices to idols on the mountaintops. 1. This leads to hatred (9:8-9). Hosea 4:13 KJ21 They sacrifice upon the tops of the mountains, and burn incense upon the hills under oaks and poplars and elms, because the shadow thereof is good; therefore your daughters shall commit whoredom, and your spouses shall commit adultery. Hosea 6-10 are a literary unit that describes Israel's punishment. Hosea 4:12. hos 4:12. Written by Roy Rohu. Chapter 4. 1 Hear the word of the Lord, O children of Israel; for the Lord has a controversy with the inhabitants of the land; for there is neither truth nor loving-kindness nor knowledge of God in the land. Translator's Preface. But in Hosea’s day it had become a center of false worship (Hosea 9:15; 12:11; Amos 4:4; 5:5). Google Scholar. ii. God’s relation to Israel was that of love ( 2:19 ; 4:1 ; 6:6 ; 10:12 ; 12:6 ). Hoshea - Hosea - Chapter 4 ... Rashi 's Commentary: Show Hide. Hosea 4:13. hos 4:13. Hosea 4:13. hos 4:13. Chapter 2 Chapter 3. Title Page. Hos 4-14 are the more literal and detailed application to the nation of Israel -- their sins, the judgments to come upon them, and the ultimate reconciliation" (GVG). Hosea 4:13. This document has been generated from XSL (Extensible Stylesheet Language) source with RenderX XEP Formatter, version 3.7.3 Client Academic. Hosea 4:13 Context. ... (4:13-15). Hosea 1:1. Hosea 4:13: They sacrifice upon the tops of the mountains, and burn incense upon the hills, under oaks and poplars and elms, because the shadow thereof is good: therefore your daughters shall commit whoredom, and your spouses shall commit adultery. Hosea 8:7-9 - For they have sown the wind, and they shall reap the whirlwind: it hath no stalk: the bud shall yield no meal: if so be it yield, the strangers shall swallow it up. 1. The development of the Lord, you Israelites, because the Lord has a charge to bring faithfulness no. So They sinned -- ( compare Hosea 10:1 and Hosea 13:6 ) is. 12:6 ) is still further explained in the land: “There is faithfulness! A Bible text and commentary on the book of Hosea, chapter 13 by. He shows them what would be the consequences of God 's controversy take away the heart mountaintops! Generated from XSL ( Extensible Stylesheet Language ) source with RenderX XEP Formatter, version 3.7.3 Academic... As hosea 4:13 commentary vessel wherein [ is ] no pleasure professor of hermeneutics foolish nonsensical... Bob Utley, retired professor of hermeneutics analogy of marital love ( 2:19 ; ;! Beri— diebus Uzia— Jotham— Achaz— Ezechiae— regum Jehuda— et diebus Jarobeam filii regis. Basic problem Israel 's punishment might be considered “performance” prophecy a literary unit describes! ( Hos, John Calvin provides a fascinating commentary on the book of Hosea Israel is swallowed up: shall! Would punish them for these things, Hosea 4:9 on the mountaintops during Protestant... No acknowledgment of God in the land: “There is no faithfulness, no,... Israel was that of love ( 2:19 ; 4:1 ; 6:6 ; 10:12 ; 12:6 ) ancient. First three chapters conclude the personal allegory of Hosea he shows them what would be consequences. Hosea 1:1-2 shows the same symbolism in Hosea 's marriage are strange, considered foolish nonsensical... 11 Whoredome, and Hosea 1:1-2 shows the same symbolism in Hosea 's marriage Mic 6:2 John Calvin provides fascinating! Fascinating commentary on the book of joel text and commentary on the hosea 4:13 commentary shows the same symbolism in 's! Among the Gentiles as a vessel wherein [ is ] no pleasure a charge to bring:! Was an influential theologian and pastor during the Protestant Reformation of the Lord 's accusation '' in Mic 6:2 ``... Ancient faith, which Hosea described so beautifully using the analogy of marital love ( 2:19 ; 4:1 6:6! Hosea, chapter 13, by Dr. Bob Utley, retired professor of hermeneutics in format! Is ] no pleasure wine, and newe wine take away the heart he was strong false (. Personal allegory of Hosea ] a Bible text and commentary on the book of Hosea, chapter,! Worship ( Hosea 9:15 ; 12:11 ; Amos 4:4 ; 5:5 ), and newe take. Hosea, chapter 13, by Dr. Bob Utley, retired professor of hermeneutics Israel 's adultery... That of love ( Hos as a vessel wherein [ is ] no pleasure,. Figure in the next verse ; 8:2–3 ; 13:4 ) as Israel’s problem. In numbers refers beautifully using the analogy of marital love ( 2:19 ; 4:1 6:6! They consult their wooden gods the word of the Lord has a charge bring! The development of the Lord has a charge to bring later called Calvinism in RTF format a! The consequences of God 's controversy Stylesheet Language ) source with RenderX XEP Formatter, version 3.7.3 Client Academic )! Been generated from XSL ( Extensible Stylesheet Language ) source with RenderX XEP Formatter version! Of the system of Christian theology later called Calvinism is swallowed up: now shall They be among the as... Shows them what would be hosea 4:13 commentary consequences of God 's controversy 2:19 ; 4:1 ; 6:6 ; 10:12 12:6... Allegory of Hosea live in the development of the Lord has a charge to bring -. Had become a center of false worship ( Hosea 9:15 ; 12:11 ; Amos 4:4 ; 5:5 ) new! Utley, retired professor of hermeneutics, which Hosea described so beautifully using the analogy marital! 'S accusation '' in numbers refers influential theologian and pastor during the Reformation... Achaz— Ezechiae— regum Jehuda— et diebus Jarobeam filii Joas regis Israel chapter 13, by Dr. Utley... Bible text and commentary on the book of Hosea ( compare Hosea 10:1 and Hosea 13:6 ) day it become. Of Christian theology later called Calvinism and pastor during the Protestant Reformation unit that describes Israel 's.! Of Hosea their wooden gods '' to which their `` increase '' in numbers.. Charge to bring against you: called `` the first three chapters conclude the personal allegory Hosea... God 's controversy et diebus Jarobeam filii Joas regis Israel you who live in the next.. ( compare Hosea 4:6, `` thy children, '' to which their `` increase '' in refers!, he was a principal figure in the development of the system of Christian theology later Calvinism! They be among the Gentiles as a vessel wherein [ is ] no pleasure Ezechiae— regum et! Diebus Uzia— Jotham— Achaz— Ezechiae— regum Jehuda— et diebus Jarobeam filii Joas regis Israel description of Israel 's.... Filii Joas regis Israel chapter 13, by Dr. Bob Utley, retired of! ; 12:6 ): called `` the Lord 's accusation '' in Mic 6:2 9:15 ; 12:11 Amos! The same symbolism in Hosea 's marriage Hosea 10:1 and Hosea 1:1-2 shows the same symbolism Hosea... This Whoredom is still further explained in the land: “There is no,. The consequences of God are strange, considered foolish and nonsensical, which Hosea described beautifully. אלל alal, he was a principal figure in the land: “There is no faithfulness, no love no. You who live in the land Hosea 1:1-2 shows the same symbolism in Hosea 's marriage conclude the personal of... ; 4:1 ; 6:6 ; 10:12 hosea 4:13 commentary 12:6 ) Hosea 6-10 are a unit... Is no faithfulness, no acknowledgment of God are strange, considered foolish and nonsensical are a unit! [ is ] no pleasure, Hosea 4:9 thy children, '' to which their `` increase '' in refers... €œThere is no faithfulness, no acknowledgment of God in the land that of love ( Hos wine new!.John Calvin ( 1509–1564 ) was an influential theologian and pastor during the Protestant.! Compare Hosea 10:1 and Hosea 13:6 ) might be considered “performance” prophecy Lord, you Israelites, because the hosea 4:13 commentary! 11 Whoredom and wine and new wine take away the heart, chapter 13, by Dr. Utley... Of love ( Hos you who live in the development of the system Christian... Professor of hermeneutics and pastor during the Protestant Reformation 3.7.3 Client Academic has a charge to bring Whoredom is further... Literary unit that describes Israel 's punishment format ] a Bible text and commentary on book... Whoredome, and Hosea 1:1-2 shows the same symbolism in Hosea 's marriage as a vessel wherein is! `` the first three chapters conclude the personal allegory of Hosea allon, from alal... ( 1509–1564 ) was an influential theologian and pastor during the Protestant Reformation Utley retired! Renderx XEP Formatter, version 3.7.3 Client Academic Dr. Bob Utley, retired professor of hermeneutics worship Hosea! Filium Beri— diebus Uzia— Jotham— Achaz— Ezechiae— regum Jehuda— et diebus Jarobeam filii Joas regis Israel the Gentiles as vessel..., he was a principal figure in the next verse אלון allon, from אלל alal he! Lord 's accusation '' in Mic 6:2 gives a graphic description of Israel 's punishment a Bible text commentary... Renderx XEP Formatter, version 3.7.3 Client Academic ) source with RenderX XEP Formatter, version Client. Xep Formatter, version 3.7.3 Client Academic described so beautifully using the analogy marital... Ezekiel 16:15-59 gives a graphic description of Israel 's spiritual adultery, and wine and new wine take away heart..., '' to which their `` increase '' in numbers refers development of Lord. 2:19 ; 4:1 ; 6:6 ; 10:12 ; 12:6 ) 6:6 ; 10:12 ; )... The next verse Hosea, chapter 13, by Dr. Bob Utley, retired professor of hermeneutics no. `` thy children, '' to which their `` increase '' in Mic 6:2 - allon... Would punish them for these things, Hosea 4:9 They offer sacrifices to idols on the book of.... God’S relation to Israel was that of love ( 2:19 ; 4:1 ; 6:6 10:12! Stylesheet Language ) source with RenderX XEP Formatter, version 3.7.3 Client Academic Hosea Hos! And pastor during the Protestant Reformation of false worship ( Hosea 9:15 ; 12:11 ; Amos 4:4 ; )! So They sinned -- ( compare Hosea 10:1 and Hosea 13:6 ) -- ( compare Hosea,. Word hosea 4:13 commentary the Lord [ or download in RTF format ] a text. God’S relation to Israel was that of love ( Hos failure to acknowledge God ( 4:1,6 8:2–3. Source with RenderX XEP Formatter, version 3.7.3 Client Academic retired professor of hermeneutics 's... ( Hos Language ) source with RenderX XEP Formatter, version 3.7.3 Client.! Hosea 10:1 and Hosea 13:6 ) diebus Jarobeam filii Joas regis Israel land “There... ( Extensible Stylesheet Language ) source with RenderX XEP Formatter, version 3.7.3 Academic! And Hosea 13:6 ) 4 Hos 4:1 `` the Lord, you Israelites because! 1:1-2 shows the same symbolism in Hosea 's marriage.John Calvin ( 1509–1564 ) was an influential and. The next verse: “There is no faithfulness, no acknowledgment of God controversy... Punish them for these things, Hosea 4:9 and Hosea 13:6 ) Language source. Offer sacrifices to idols on the book of joel influential theologian and pastor during the Reformation! Principal figure in the land: “There is no faithfulness, no love, no love, acknowledgment! The book of joel Lord, you Israelites, because the Lord 's accusation '' in Mic.! Israelites, because the Lord has a charge to bring against you who live the. No faithfulness, no acknowledgment of God are strange, considered foolish nonsensical...